ADVERTISEMENT

Top 10 African countries that have bought the least weapons from Russia

Russian arms sales to African countries have risen significantly beyond those of other major arms suppliers, considering the activities of the Wagner group in Africa.

Top 10 African countries that have bought the least weapons
  • Business Insider Africa presents the top 10 African countries that have bought the least weapons from Russia.
  • This list is courtesy of the Grey Report.
  • CAR and Guinea are the lowest ranks on the list.
ADVERTISEMENT

The increase of Russian weapons in Africa is typically a part of some bilateral military cooperation agreements, often serving as a prelude to the deployment of Wagner soldiers in an African country.

This is according to the Grey Report, which also mentions that “illicit arms sales to Africa from Russia, illegal mining, and resource smuggling could increase as forms of sanctions-busting.”

As per the Mo Ibrahim Foundation, roughly 45.2% of Africa's imports of weapons and ammunition came from Russia between 2016 and 2020.

ADVERTISEMENT

During this time, Algeria was the top importer of Russian weapons on the continent, spending around $7 billion, followed by Egypt, which spent about $4 billion.

Algeria has spent more on Russian weapons than any other country over this period at almost $7 billion,” the report states.

“In addition, 28 African countries have military cooperation agreements with Russia, 15 of which either abstained or did not vote on the UN resolution on Ukraine,” the report adds.

Russia's commercial interests in Africa have grown in strategic importance as sanctions connected to Ukraine have affected Russia's domestic economy and caused disruptions to commerce in Western economies.

ADVERTISEMENT

Additionally, given the great majority of Africa's international trade, including that with Russia, is carried out in dollars or euros, the extensive sanctions placed on Russian financial institutions, including their exclusion from international payment systems like SWIFT, are also seriously upsetting Russian trade relations with Africa.

While several African countries have a vested interest in Russian military cooperation, others are more geared toward economic relationships and have very little need for Russia’s military influence.

Below are the African countries with the lowest volume of arms imports from Russia dating from 2000 to 2021, as per the Grey Zone Report.

It is important to note that several African countries imported 0 volume of Russian arms in the period under review, and as such are not included in the list.

ADVERTISEMENT
Rank Country Volume of arms imports from Russia 2000–2021
1. Central Africa Republic 1
2. Guinea 1
3. Djibouti 3
4, Democratic Republic of Congo 7
5. Mazambique 7
6. Equatorial Guinea 14
7. Zambia 19
8. Chad 20
9. Kenya 20
10. Niger 21

FOLLOW BUSINESS INSIDER AFRICA

Unblock notifications in browser settings.
ADVERTISEMENT

Recommended articles

Ghana Cedi ranks as the 7th strongest currency in Africa

Ghana Cedi ranks as the 7th strongest currency in Africa

Congo denies US influence over death sentence waiver for 3 American coup plotters

Congo denies US influence over death sentence waiver for 3 American coup plotters

Ghana Bauxite Company to build refinery to boost local economy

Ghana Bauxite Company to build refinery to boost local economy

Nigeria's President Bola Tinubu jets off to Paris for 2 weeks to review his performance

Nigeria's President Bola Tinubu jets off to Paris for 2 weeks to review his performance

Top 5 African countries with the worst traffic in 2025

Top 5 African countries with the worst traffic in 2025

Nigeria and other growing economies set to lead the world by 2075

Nigeria and other growing economies set to lead the world by 2075

Trump’s new advisor for Africa set to visit DRC, 3 other countries on resumption

Trump’s new advisor for Africa set to visit DRC, 3 other countries on resumption

Ethiopian Airlines' air taxi deal: Are flying cars becoming a reality in Africa?

Ethiopian Airlines' air taxi deal: Are flying cars becoming a reality in Africa?

DRC govt, Rwanda-backed M23 rebels fix date for direct peace talks

DRC govt, Rwanda-backed M23 rebels fix date for direct peace talks

ADVERTISEMENT